Emerald

Emerald is a precious stone of the beryl family, (Berylium Aluminum Silicate) with an attractive green color caused by the presence of chromium.  The green color of emerald reminds of spring, and this is thought to be why it has been treasured for at least the past 4,000 years by different cultures all around the world.  The first emerald mines recorded in history are the famous Cleopatra mines rediscovered in 1818 in Northern Egypt.  The emerald mines in Colombia have a history somewhat similar to those in Egypt. When the Spaniards conquered the Incas, they saw emeralds in their possession, but even under torture, they never revealed their source.  Pliny wrote, "nothing is more intense than the green of emerald" and "sight is refreshed and restored by gazing upon this stone."  Following his advise, Roman emperor Nero wore emerald sunglasses to watch the gladiators.  Sometimes known as the "stone of successful love," emerald encourages domestic bliss, romance, sensitivity, and loyalty.  It heightens mental capacity, facilitating wisdom, and the understanding of universal laws of order.  Use emerald to achieve rhythmic breathing, and to stimulate deliberate reflection.  Emerald draws out truth, and is helpful in legal affairs.

Physically, emerald aids the spine, heart, lungs, muscles  and eyes.

Emerald is associated with the heart chakra.